How AI Is Transforming Oncology And Giving Hope

With cancer being one of the main sources of death all over the planet, the requirement for powerful therapies for different kinds of disease is more noteworthy now than at any time. Artificial intelligence is changing numerous businesses, and it is presently being progressively taken on in Oncology to help analyze and treat cancers. Artificial intelligence has further developed diagnosis, decreased treatment times and expenses, and grown access to focus and treatment on patients. AI in Oncology gives more exact analysis, better medicines, and expanded access to the mind. AI technology in cancer care can help researchers expedite the drug discovery process.

 

Recent data from the World Health Organization estimates that approximately 18.1 million new cancer cases were diagnosed in 2018, resulting in 9.6 million deaths worldwide. This number will increase to 29.5 million new cases and 16.3 million deaths by 2040. Artificial intelligence can give more productive and compelling therapies for these patients. Is AI the cure, we were waiting for? 

 

An Overview of AI in Oncology

 

Artificial intelligence rapidly turned into a necessary piece of present-day oncology, impacting how disease is analyzed and treated. The utilization of artificial intelligence has previously brought about superior exactness in diagnosing cancer, prior conclusions of particular kinds of disease, more exact treatment plans for patients, and better access to customized care.

Artificial intelligence has become fundamental in numerous areas of Oncology AI research by giving a more far-reaching understanding of the illness, considering prior discoveries and better medicines.

• Artificial intelligence investigates enormous solutions of patient data, including hereditary data and imaging checks. This permits specialists to more readily figure out disease movement and foster custom-fitted treatment plans for individual patients.
• Similarly, the use of AI is in radiotherapy to assist with distinguishing the best portion of radiation for every patient.
• AI algorithms can distinguish growths with more prominent exactness than standard radiotherapy arranging methods, giving more exact, powerful medicines.

 

New cancer drugs are developed with the aid of AI technology in cancer care. By examining enormous datasets of hereditary data, Artificial intelligence algorithms can distinguish potential medication focuses that might be viable in treating specific sorts of diseases. This innovation has previously been utilized to foster a few new cancer tranquilizers that have shown promising outcomes in clinical preliminaries.

Artificial intelligence is likewise assisting with working on tolerant results and care. Artificial intelligence-based models can give customized therapy guidance to every patient in light of their singular points, for example, age, direction, way of life inclinations, and clinical history. This can assist specialists with fitting treatment designs all the more precisely to the requirements of every patient, planning to guarantee the most ideal result.

 

 

AI In Medicine 

 

Artificial intelligence is quickly changing the medical care industry, with upsetting analysis and treatment potential. From image analysis to clinical chatbots, artificial intelligence offers solutions that can speed up clinical technology and increment patient well-being. 

Artificial intelligence has proactively had an effect in regions like illness counteraction and customized medication. In this article, we will talk about how Artificial intelligence is utilizing medication, including instances of current applications and altering the medical services industry potential.

 

Some Statistical Figures

 

• AI technologies can reduce the time needed for medical image analysis by up to 40%.
• AI-based virtual assistants are saving more than 8 billion hours of doctor time annually.
• By 2025, AI in Healthcare tools will save over $150 billion in operational costs in the US healthcare system.
• AI will reduce medical error rates by up to 85%.
• AI chatbots can answer over 80% of patient inquiries accurately, compared to just 20% for humans.

 

Artificial intelligence will recognize the most suitable medicines for individual patients. Artificial intelligence algorithms can dissect huge datasets of patient data and clinical records to decide the best strategy for each case. This sort of customized medication, or “accuracy medication”, has been concentrated broadly lately and is becoming progressively well-known among doctors. Artificial intelligence-based models can likewise assist with decreasing the time and cost of clinical preliminaries by rapidly distinguishing the most encouraging medication possibility for additional exploration.

 

 

Oncology AI in Healthcare

 

However, the people recently accessing AI in healthcare, notable language models like ChatGPT, have raised awareness of AI and its potential medical apps. The ongoing development of generative AI in healthcare and medicine has sparked discussion and interest in its wider usage in healthcare. Oncology AI is being used by healthcare organizations to increase the effectiveness of a variety of activities, including patient care and back-office work. Here are a few instances of how oncology AI might help both staff and patients:

 

Administrative workflow

 

Completing paperwork and other administrative duties takes a lot of time for healthcare professionals. Many of those repetitive chores can be completed with the aid of AI and automation, freeing up employee time for other pursuits and increasing their in-person interactions with patients. Generative AI tools in healthcare, for instance, can assist medical professionals in taking notes and summarizing content to ensure that medical records are as comprehensive as possible. Accurate coding, information exchange between departments, and billing are further areas where AI may be helpful.

 

Virtual nursing assistants

 

According to a survey, 64% of patients feel at ease using artificial intelligence (AI) to get responses from support nurses around the clock. AI virtual nursing assistants, chatbots, apps, or other interfaces driven by AI, can aid with drug inquiries, report cases to physicians or surgeons, and help patients make an appointment with a doctor. Routine tasks like these can relieve clinical staff members of some of their workload so they can focus more of their time on patient care, which is mostly a human interaction and judgment call.

 

Reduced dosage errors

 

Artificial Intelligence (AI) may be used to find mistakes made by patients when self-administering medicine. One such study that was published in Nature Medicine revealed that up to 70% of individuals do not take insulin as directed. Errors in the patient’s administration of an insulin pen or inhaler could be detected by artificial intelligence services that operate in the background.

 

AI-enabled surgeries 

 

AI robots are used to conduct surgeries that minimize blood loss, lower the danger of infection, and less discomfort after surgery: AI-enabled robots may be utilized to operate near delicate organs and tissues.

 

Improved Healthcare Solutions

 

Medical-grade oncology AI language models developed by an Artificial intelligence development company may soon be used by doctors for consultations, providing them with insightful advice and support on a range of patient care issues. Prompts such as the ones below might become standard in the medical field:

• Give suggestions for the diagnosis and management of certain symptoms.
• Considering the patient’s age and lifestyle, develop a customized treatment strategy.
• Examine X-ray for any anomalies.
• Take a look at this patient’s EHR and find risk indicators.
• Help in giving a better understanding of why this treatment is medically necessary.

 

By using these artificial intelligence solutions, medical professionals can save time on tasks that AI can automate while simultaneously providing higher-quality care. Oncology AI technology has the potential to significantly improve the level of treatment with additional research and improvement.

 

What Is Oncology?

 

Oncology is the study of cancer focusing on the results, therapy, and counteraction of disease. Oncologists are specialists who have practical experience in getting the disease and giving consideration to those living it. Cancer is a group of diseases characterized by uncontrolled cell growth and is the second leading cause of death worldwide. In 2018, an estimated 18.1 million people were diagnosed with cancer and 9.6 million died from the disease.  By 2040, there will be 29.5 million new cases of cancer worldwide, resulting in 16.3 million deaths. Progresses in Oncology AI have led to superior treatment results and expanded endurance rates.

 

Artificial intelligence trends is changing the oncology field by giving more exact analysis and better medicines for patients. Artificial intelligence-controlled algorithms can break down a lot of data to identify designs that might demonstrate the presence of cancer, for example, changes in cell size, shape, or surface. As a result, this can empower early location and determination of disease before side effects become clear, which can incredibly work on ongoing results.

Artificial intelligence is additionally being used to foster customized treatment designs and diminish the results of medicines. AI solution providers are likewise assisting with recognizing new cancer treatments quicker and at lower costs.

 

Emergence Of AI In Oncology

 

AI in Oncology is assuming an undeniably significant part in the conclusion and therapy of cancer. As Artificial intelligence innovation keeps on creating, it has turned into an integral asset for recognizing designs in data which can fundamentally help doctors in their dynamic cycles. Here are a few central issues about the rise of Oncology AI:

 

1. Further developed Diagnosis: 

 

Artificial intelligence algorithms works on the accuracy of diagnosis, as they can distinguish designs in data that might show the presence of disease before side effects become clear. This can empower early discovery and more viable treatment plans.

 

2. Customized Therapies: 

 

Artificial intelligence can assist with making customized therapy plans by examining patient data and clinical records to decide the best game plan for each case. 

 

3. Diminished After Effects:

 

AI driven drug technology can assist with recognizing new cancer treatments quicker. It can do so as the algorithms can break down enormous datasets of patient data to figure out which medicines are best.

 

4. Cost Reserve funds: 

 

Generative AI in healthcare and medicine can likewise assist with lessening the time and cost of clinical preliminaries by rapidly recognizing the most encouraging competitor medicines. This can assist with diminishing the general expense of medical care and make therapies more open to a more extensive scope of patients.

 

5. AI and Cancer Research

 

Artificial intelligence innovation is additionally reforming the field of disease research. Artificial intelligence algorithms can investigate huge datasets of genomic, clinical, and imaging data and distinguish designs that might demonstrate an expected restorative objective or biomarker. This can assist researchers with better learning the fundamental tools of cancer and foster more powerful medicines.

 

By and large, the rise of AI in Oncology is significantly affecting the conclusion and therapy of cancer, leading to improved results for patients and cost reserve funds for medical services suppliers.

 

Artificial intelligence-driven drug disclosure is additionally being utilized to recognize new medications and decrease the time and cost of clinical preliminaries. Also, Artificial intelligence-driven imaging strategies can assist with recognizing disease prior, leading to work on understanding results as well as cost reserve funds for medical services suppliers.

 

Artificial intelligence development companies are likewise assuming a vital part in the counteraction of cancer. Artificial intelligence algorithms can break down data from clinical preliminaries to recognize risk variables and precaution measures for specific sorts of diseases. This kind of predictive analysis can assist medical services suppliers with recognizing those in danger before side effects emerge, and give designated medications to lessen their possibilities of developing the illness.

 

Also, Artificial intelligence-driven imaging systems, for example, X-ray and CT scans are utilized to recognize disease in its beginning phases, considering prior treatment and better persistent results.

 

Applications Of AI In The Fight Against Cancer

 

1. Diagnosing and Treating Cancer: 

 

Artificial intelligence is a boon to analyze and treat disease more precisely than at any time in recent memory. It can identify cancer from clinical scans, investigate cancer pictures, and give customized therapies to every patient given their singular requirements. This is a more proficient and viable way to deal with battling the illness.

 

2. Growing New Medications: 

 

Artificial intelligence can be utilized to foster new medications by breaking down huge datasets of patient data and it is best to figure out which medicines. This can assist with lessening the time and cost of clinical preliminaries and make medicines more open to a more extensive scope of patients.

 

3. Anticipating Results: 

 

Artificial intelligence service providers can likewise be utilized to anticipate results for cancer patients by breaking down clinical records and recognizing risk factors related to various kinds of diseases. This can assist medical care suppliers with recognizing those in danger before side effects emerge and giving designated medications to decrease the possibility of promoting the illness.

 

4. Improving Imaging Strategies: 

 

Artificial intelligence-driven imaging procedures, for example, X-ray and CT outputs can be utilized to recognize disease in its beginning phases, considering prior treatment and better quiet results. Artificial intelligence can likewise assist with further developing exactness and speed in recognizing cancer on clinical pictures, diminishing the risk of misdiagnosis and improving the probability of fruitful treatment.

 

5. Automating Clinical Trials:

 

Artificial intelligence-based models can likewise assist with decreasing the time and cost of clinical preliminaries by rapidly distinguishing the most encouraging candidate medicines. This can assist with decreasing the general expense of medical services and make therapies more open to a more extensive scope of patients.

 

6. Improving Patient Care: 

 

AI applications can likewise be utilized to work on quiet consideration by giving customized medicines and observing patients for unfriendly impacts. Artificial intelligence-driven algorithms can investigate a patient’s clinical history and design medicines given their singular necessities, considering more exact and powerful treatments. Moreover, artificial intelligence can be utilized to screen a patient’s reaction to treatment and ready medical care suppliers in case of any unfavorable impacts.

 

7. Improving Access to Healthcare: 

 

Artificial intelligence can be utilized to further develop access to medical care via mechanizing processes and smoothing out authoritative errands. The AI algorithms can rapidly handle a lot of data, diminishing how much time and assets are spent on desk work and other regulatory chores.

This will assist with opening up medical services suppliers’ time and permit them to zero in more on quiet consideration. Moreover, Artificial intelligence-driven visit bots can give patients access to data and clinical exhortation all day, every day, working on by and large access to medical services.

 

 

How AI Helps In Cancer Diagnosis And Detection

 

1. Diagnosis:

 

AI can identify diseases from the beginning by examining clinical pictures. AI can prepare to identify irregularities in clinical pictures, for example, CT scans and X-rays, that could show the presence of cancer before it is distinguishable from the naked eye. Artificial intelligence likewise can further develop conclusion precision for doctors by furnishing them with more exact data about a patient’s condition. AI-driven models can break down a patient’s clinical history and side effects and make more exact forecasts about the probability of cancer.

 

2. Treatment Plans

 

Machine learning solutions can likewise be utilized to assist doctors with creating customized treatment plans for their patients by giving them experiences of a patient’s singular qualities and sickness movement. Artificial intelligence algorithms can break down a patient’s data and give customized treatment choices that are custom-made to the singular’s one-of-a-kind necessities.

 

3. Personalized Counselling

 

At last, AI can be utilized to screen a patient’s analogy and give early alerts of any kind of unfriendly impacts from treatment. AI algorithms can follow changes in a patient’s condition and aware the doctors about any variation.  Artificial intelligence can be utilized to work on quiet commitment and adherence to treatment plans by giving updates and customized counsel. AI-driven chatbots can keep patients informed on their technology, furnish them with customized appeal, and remind them to take their medications or go-to solutions. This will assist with guaranteeing that patients remain focused on their treatment designs and get the most ideal consideration.

 

4. Right Treatment

 

Artificial intelligence can be utilized to work on the exactness of lab results via computerizing the investigation interaction. Artificial intelligence algorithms can rapidly identify examples and abnormalities in lab data, considering prior and more precise findings of sicknesses. This will assist with decreasing misdiagnoses and guarantee that patients seek the right treatment as fast as could be expected.

 

An artificial intelligence development company can likewise assume a significant part in innovative work, assisting with recognizing new medicines and treatments for different illnesses. 

 

AI Technologies in Oncology

 

Product Name	Company	Description	Release Date
ClearRead CT	Riverain Technologies LLC	Lung nodule detection and characterization on CT scans	December 13, 2022,
SmartTarget	SmartTarget Ltd.	Assisting in radiotherapy planning for head and neck cancer	December 15, 2022
Eclipse Treatment Planning System V15.6	Varian Medical Systems Inc.	Personalized radiation therapy planning for various cancers	September 29, 2022
LungQ	Thirona Corp.	Early detection and risk stratification of lung cancer on CT scans	January 19, 2023
ColonFlag	Medial EarlySign Inc.	Colorectal polyp detection in colonoscopy videos	May 10, 2023
C the Signs	C the Signs Ltd.	Breast cancer diagnosis support from mammograms	March 29, 2023
GI Genius	Medtronic Inc. (parent company: Medtronic plc.)	Gastrointestinal polyp detection and characterization during colonoscopy	May 18, 2023
QVCAD	QView Medical Inc.	Prostate cancer detection and risk stratification on MRI scans	June 14, 2023
DLCExpert	Mirada Medical Ltd.	Lymph node detection and characterization in breast cancer on ultrasound images	July 12, 2023
HealthMammo	Zebra Medical Vision Inc.	Breast cancer detection and risk assessment on mammograms	July 18, 2023

 

The Wide Scope of AI in Cancer Care

 

Get Personalized Treatment with AI in Oncology:

 

Artificial intelligence-driven customized cancer treatment is a quickly arising field of medical care. It is an inventive way to deal with treating cancer by utilizing Artificial intelligence to plan and convey customized medicines that are custom-made to the singular patient’s necessities. 

 

Artificial intelligence-driven customized therapies include assembling a lot of data about the patient and their sort of cancer, dissecting it, and afterward making a treatment plan that is remarkable to the person. This approach can assist with further developing results by considering variables like the patient’s age, way of life, and hereditary qualities, as well as growth size and area.

 

Research and Drug Discovery with AI:

 

Artificial intelligence-driven analysis and medication disclosure for cancer are quickly developing fields of medical services. The use of artificial intelligence algorithms is to examine a lot of data from clinical preliminaries and uncover potential medication targets. 

 

This will assist with decreasing how much time and cash is spent on drug revelation and accelerate the most common way of seeking lifesaving medicines under the control of patients. It also rapidly recognizes which medicines are probably going to find lasting success in a given population, permitting them to target assets as needed and decrease the time and cost related to the medication revelation process.

 

Patient Care and Support with AI in Oncology:

 

AI-driven patient consideration and backing is an emerging field of medical care that is making it simpler for patients to collaborate with medical services suppliers in a significant manner. Artificial intelligence algorithms can be utilized to give constant appeal on food, working out, and other way of life factors that can assist with further developing a patient’s well-being and fortune. 

 

It can likewise give more customized care to patients by investigating their data and giving custom-made guidance and suggestions. This will empower medical services suppliers to fit their consideration plans to every individual patient’s necessities.

 

Future trends in AI will bring more exactness of clinical analyses and medicines. Artificial intelligence algorithms can be prepared to decipher pictures, like X-rays or outputs, with more noteworthy accuracy than a human radiologist. This will help medical care suppliers to make more precise determinations and give better therapy plans to their patients. Advancements in AI will lessen clinical mistakes and understand the well-being by giving genuine pieces of advice.

 

Artificial intelligence can likewise be useful to work on persistent involvement in various ways. Artificial intelligence-driven remote helpers offer non-stop help to patients, assisting them with finding required data and assets rapidly and without any problem. 

 

Similarly, AI implementation can mechanize specific regulatory chores, like planning solutions and overseeing clinical records, saving time for medical services suppliers to zero in on giving more customized care to their patients.

 

 

Challenges Of AI In Oncology

 

Artificial intelligence has been proclaimed as an expected forward leap in cancer care, offering better approaches to identifying, analyzing, and treating the sickness. 

 

The following are 8 of the greatest difficulties of Artificial intelligence in disease care:

 

1) Data assortment and Quality – 

 

The progress of artificial intelligence relies upon approaching a lot of precise data. In any case, the most common way of gathering data for artificial intelligence can be tedious and costly. Furthermore, there is a gamble that the data might contain mistakes or be inadequate, which can lead to unfortunate direction and wrong conclusions.

 

2) Algorithm Bias – 

 

Artificial intelligence algorithms are just as great as the data they seem to be prepared on. On the off chance that the dataset used to prepare the calculation is deficient or tilted, it can lead to bias and inaccurate outcomes. This is quite difficult for disease care, as there are enormous anomalies in access to quality medical services among various populations.

 

3) Regulatory Hurdles – 

 

Artificial intelligence technologies are still generally new and unregulated, making it hard for medical care suppliers to know which ones are protected and successful. Also, there might be lawful and moral contemplations to consider while involving Artificial intelligence in the medical services setting.

 

4) Security Concerns – 

 

AI technologies in onclogy can assist with smoothing out medical services processes, however they additionally present new security risks. With the collection of excessive data , there is a higher risk of data theft or misuse. Medical service suppliers need to guarantee that sufficient safety efforts are taken to safeguard patient data.

 

5) Cost – 

 

Artificial intelligence technologies can be costly to create and execute, making them distant from numerous medical care suppliers. Moreover, the expense of keeping up with and refreshing Artificial intelligence algorithms can be high, leading to an absence of long-haul supportability for certain experiences.

 

6) Absence of Expertise – 

 

There is as yet an absence of skill around here among medical services suppliers. This leads to to an absence of understanding of how AI functions and the possible ramifications of involving it in the medical care setting.

 

7) Trouble of Integration – 

 

Artificial intelligence advances frequently require huge changes to existing work processes and cycles, making them hard to coordinate into existing medical services frameworks. Furthermore, Artificial intelligence algorithms will require ordinary upkeep and refreshing, which can be tedious and excessive for medical services suppliers.

8) Effect on Human Collaboration – 

 

The use of artificial intelligence technologies is to mechanize specific cycles, like booking solutions and overseeing clinical records. Nonetheless, this computerization might diminish  human collaboration between medical care suppliers and patients, leading to a less personal insight.

 

 

The Future of Cancer Care & Oncology Professionals

 

Cancer is one of the most dreaded, life-altering diseases and the need for quality care is a real issue for the people suffering from it. With oncology AI coming into play, there is a real potential for dealing with disease. AI and cancer care are finally bringing up hopes for people who are suffering from cancer and the professionals who deal with cancer daily. In the United states alone hundreds of thousands lose their lives to cancer and this number is going to see a significant rise in the coming years.

Sadly, this is a number that does not seem to come into our mind, unless and until it directly affects us! But with the new advancement in technology and the ever-evolving oncology home health care will be an integral part of cancer care. 

 

Role of AI in Cancer Treatments

 

Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) helps oncology physicians and other medical professionals in treating cancer patients. These technologies can speed up and improve the accuracy of diagnosis and therapy, which makes them very beneficial. 

 

Medical images, such as brain tumor scans or mammograms for breast cancer, have been viewed using machine learning. Research indicates that under certain situations, it can be more adept than skilled physicians at identifying and interpreting images. The primary benefit of utilizing ML is the reduction of the time needed to identify and evaluate malignancy in these pictures. Since AI and ML reading can be accurate and consistent the experience of the doctor will not factor in anymore. 

 

Next – Generation Cancer Organoids

 

Next Future-Generation Cancer Organoids are future trends in AI which include sophisticated 3D cancer cell models that closely resemble the traits and actions of real-world malignancies. The cancer cells from the patient are useful to make the organoids, which are cultivated in a lab.

 

The reason these models are so potent is that they allow researchers to change genes and environments in ways that were previously unattainable while preserving key characteristics of the actual tumor, like its genetics, proteins, and appearance.

 

There are certain difficulties in developing these tumor models since different laboratory techniques can produce inconsistent and untrustworthy data. Standardizing the methods used to construct these models is one way that researchers are trying to increase their dependability and usefulness for patient care.

 

Nanoparticles

 

Nanoparticles are minuscule particles specifically engineered to transport medications or therapeutic substances to cancer cells. This includes the application of nanoparticles in the treatment of cancer. The study area examines how advances in nanotechnology can enhance illness detection, monitoring, and therapy, notably in cancer.

 

They are safer and more stable for the body because of their small size. To give the medications more time to take effect, they can also remain in the cancerous location for longer. They can be made to specifically target malignant cells, which will lessen adverse effects and improve treatment outcomes.

 

Medication resistance seen in cancer treatment has the potential to be overcome through the use of nanoparticle-based medication delivery. Nanoparticles can assist in reversing multidrug resistance in cancer cells by focusing on particular drug resistance pathways. The designing of Nanoparticles are to meet these issues as further mechanisms of tumor drug resistance are discovered.

 

Be A Part Of The AI Revolution With A3Logics

 

AI has been revolutionizing the field of medicine and played a major role in bringing significant changes in various fields. And A3Logics, a leading software development company is an important driver of this change. With A3Logics, be a part of the revolution. Experience the ease that AI can provide by inculcating it into your everyday business practices.

Our cutting-edge inventions provide physicians with the means to communicate more thoughtfulness more quickly. A3Logics, the AI experts provide cutting-edge services for developing artificial intelligence that can help businesses reach their full potential.

 

 

FAQ

 

1. What is AI transforming the field of oncology?

 

AI is revolutionizing oncology by enhancing drug discovery, enabling early cancer detection, and providing personalized treatment recommendations. It also plays a crucial role in predicting patient responses to immunotherapy and expediting the drug discovery process.

 

2. What are some applications of AI in medicine beyond oncology?

 

 AI is widely useful in medicine, from administrative workflow optimization to virtual nursing assistants. It helps in paperwork automation, supports 24/7 patient queries through AI virtual nursing assistants, reduces dosage errors, and enables AI-enabled surgeries for improved outcomes.

 

3. What kind of personalized treatments are being developed?

 

AI contributes to the monitoring of cancer patients, identifying unique characteristics in images that humans may overlook. It assists in stratifying patient outcome data, helping clinicians manage patients effectively, and ensuring personalized care and treatment plans.

 

4. How AI improved diagnosis accuracy?

 

Artificial intelligence has further developed analysis precision by empowering more arranging and guessing.

 

5. What kind of new treatments has AI enabled?

 

Artificial intelligence is empowering the advancement of novel medicines, for example, immunotherapy and drugs custom-made for patient’s singular necessities.

 

6. What challenges does AI face in cancer care, and how can they be addressed?

 

Challenges include the need for a collaborative approach with healthcare providers, regulatory issues, and the potential lack of empathy in AI. Regulatory frameworks, such as those established by the FDA, aim to ensure the safe and ethical application of AI in cancer care.

 

7. How does AI impact research and drug discovery in oncology?

 

AI systems analyze large databases to identify potential targets for cancer therapy, saving time and resources in drug development. AI algorithms assist in creating more effective clinical studies and expediting medication approval processes.